This sourdough apple honey challah has all the best qualities of a challah, eggy, sweet flavor and an incredibly soft and pillowy crumb, with all of the health benefits of naturally-leavened breads.
I’ve been working on my sourdough challah recipe for a VERY long time. Each time I tried, my breads just wouldn’t come out right, they were dense and stodgy everytime I tried. To the point that I thought it really wasn’t possible to make soft, pillowy naturally-leavened bread without milk and butter. It took me a while to get challah right so when I finally did, it felt like a triumph!
Full disclosure, I am not Jewish and am therefore not fully aware of what makes a bread traditionally “challah.” From what I gather, a challah is made with dough enriched with eggs and oil, in lieu of dairy. So unlike similar soft and rich breads like brioche, you cannot rely on milk and butter to tenderize your crumb. If you’re familiar with the intricacies of challah, I’d love to hear about them in the comments! I hold my food traditions dear, so let me know, do you think I should change the name of this recipe?
Unlike other recipes I’ve tried in the past, this one only uses 1 egg. That’s right, no extra yolks needed, and it still has an incredibly eggy flavor. I love the flavor of apples in bread, like in my Vegan Apple Cinnamon Rolls, so I opted for using apple juice as hydration for this loaf, but you can substitute water if you don’t have any on hand. Honey adds a floral sweetness to this bread and helps tenderize the crust, but brown sugar or granulated sugar added at the same proportions would work as well.
Other than that, this recipe is pretty simple and straightforward. As always the quality of your bread will always come down to the strength of your starter and getting your proofing right. The times below are for bread that has been bulk and proofed inside my Brod and Taylor Bread Proofer which keeps a constant 78 F (25 C). If your kitchen is colder, lengthen your bulk and proofing times, and shorten if it's warm.
Ingredients
Dough
Amount | Ingredients | Baker’s % |
200 grams | Central Milling Artisan Bakers Craft (Bread Flour) | 67% |
100 grams | Central Milling Organic Beehive (All-purpose Flour) | 33% |
6 grams | Salt | 2% |
60 grams | Sourdough Starter | 20% |
120 grams | Apple Juice or Water | 40% |
45 grams | Honey | 15% |
1 | Large Egg | |
36 grams | Olive Oil | 12% |
Egg Wash
Amount | Ingredients |
1 | Large Egg |
3 grams | Salt |
Instructions
Mix Dough
In a large mixing bowl, whisk together flours and salt until no more lumps remain. Set aside.
In another large glass measuring cup or bowl, combine active sourdough starter, apple juice, honey and egg, stir until sourdough starter has dissolved. Add the sourdough mixture into the flour and stir with your hands until fully incorporated and all of the flour is hydrated. Make sure there are no lumps of flour in the dough.
Once your dough feels like a cohesive mass, begin kneading the oil into your dough a little bit at a time, the purpose of this is to slowly emulsify the oil in your dough. As you add the oil your dough will feel really slimy and sticky, but it will begin to look smoother and begin to feel less tacky as you continue to work it.
The dough will be quite sticky at this point and will be difficult to knead, place your dough into an airtight container or a clean bowl covered with plastic wrap. Set aside and allow to rest for 1 hour. This rest period will make the dough less sticky and easier to work with.
Bulk Fermentation
Turn rested dough onto a lightly floured work surface. Knead the dough until it feels soft and cohesive, about 5 to 10 minutes. The dough may not be totally smooth at this point. Return the dough to your container and allow it to rest for another hour. After the dough has rested, knead again for another 5 to 10 minutes or until it appears smooth and elastic. Gather the dough into a tight ball.
Return the dough to your container and allow to proof for 4 to 6 hours, depending on the temperature of your kitchen. Your dough should have increased in volume by 30 to 50% and will feel airier and bubblier since first mixing.
Deflate your dough, gather it up into a tight ball, return it to your container and place in the refrigerator to rest overnight.
Shape
I shaped this dough into a 5-strand braid, don’t get too intimidated! It may seem complicated at first but braiding this way is actually easy once you get the hang of it. Katharina @besondersgut has an incredibly easy to follow braiding video, which you can watch here.
If you’re not up for the 5-strand challenge, shape into an uncomplicated 3-strand braid.
Whisk together egg and salt until no streaks of egg white remain. Brush the dough with egg wash (save the remaining egg wash). Place the dough on a parchment lined baking sheet, and proof it inside your oven with the heat turned off. I don’t usually cover the dough with plastic wrap at this point, proofing inside the oven will minimize air flow, and the egg wash will moisturize the dough.
Allow your dough to rise undisturbed until it has noticeably increased in volume, it should look really puffy and feel like its full of air when lightly poked with your finger, this could take up to 4 to 6 hours depending on the activity of your starter and the temperature of your kitchen.
Bake
Take your dough out of the oven, preheat the oven to 375 F (190 C). Once the dough comes up to temperature, brush the dough with the remaining egg wash, and bake the dough for 25 to 30 minutes or until the internal temperature reads 180 F (82 C).
Your bread will look incredibly shiny and browned with a soft and fluffy crumb, and an incredibly rich and egg flavor.
Please share this recipe if you enjoyed it! Remember to post a photo and tag me @makeitdough when you make this delicious recipe, so I can check out your bake
lokekei says
not sure if I missed it out, but the recipe directions does not state when to mix in the oil. I went ahead to mix it with the wet ingredients anyway, hope it turns out alright!
Make It Dough says
That should turn out just fine!
Christina says
Same question: the recipe instructions do not include the oil anywhere so I never added it… when is it supposed to be incorporated?
Make It Dough says
Hi Christina! So sorry, a major oversight on my part. It should be kneaded into your dough after it has formed a cohesive mass. I edited this recipe to include the oil!
Ruth says
This looks wonderful. I have made traditional challahs for many years, and will try this next time. You are correct in saying that challah is made with eggs and without dairy content ( to comply with Jewish kosher rules if eaten with a meat meal), and typically contains oil too.
Catarina says
I'm always a bit afraid of enriched doughs and a long cold proofing because I don't want the bread too acidic. I really like the flavor of this bread, made with sourdough but not sour at all 🙂
Sharon Griswold says
After you braid the dough, you said to proof inside your oven with no heat. For about how long? Am I waiting for the braided dough to rise/ double in size again? Thank you!
Make It Dough says
It's difficult to give a time estimate here as all starters ferment at different speeds. You're looking for your loaf to increase in volume and appear balloon-like and marshmallowy!
CANDI says
Is this made with just discard or a Levain?
Make It Dough says
This is made with levain (active sourdough starter)
Make It Dough says
This is made with levain!
Nitzan Barlev says
How long do you usually proof after shaping before putting into the hot oven?
Sml Frmn says
How long is the final proofing?